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将科学出版融入本科神经科学课程:使用IMPULSE的案例研究

Incorporating Scientific Publishing into an Undergraduate Neuroscience Course: A Case Study Using IMPULSE.

作者信息

Jones Leslie Sargent, Allen Laura, Cronise Kim, Juneja Natasha, Kohn Rebecca, McClellan Katherine, Miller Ashley, Nazir Azka, Patel Andy, Sweitzer Sarah M, Vickery Erin, Walton Anna, Young Robert

机构信息

Appalachian State University, Boone, NC 28608;

出版信息

J Undergrad Neurosci Educ. 2011 Spring;9(2):A84-91. Epub 2011 Mar 15.

Abstract

The journal IMPULSE offers undergraduates worldwide the opportunity to publish research and serve as peer reviewers for the submissions of others. Undergraduate faculty have recognized the journal's value in engaging students working in their labs in the publication process. However, integration of scientific publication into an undergraduate laboratory classroom setting has been lacking. We report here on a course at Ursinus College where 20 students taking Molecular Neurobiology were required to submit manuscripts to IMPULSE. The syllabus allowed for the laboratory research to coincide with the background research and writing of the manuscript. Students completed their projects on the impact of drugs on the Daphnia magna nervous system while producing manuscripts ready for submission by week 7 of the course. Findings from a survey completed by the students and perceptions of the faculty member teaching the course indicated that students spent much more time writing, were more focused on completing the assays, completed the assays with larger data sets, were more engaged in learning the scientific concepts and were more thorough with their revisions of the paper knowing that it might be published. Further, the professor found she was more thorough in critiquing students' papers knowing they would be externally reviewed. Incorporating journal submission into the course stimulated an in depth writing experience and allowed for a deeper exploration of the topic than students would have experienced otherwise. This case study provides evidence that IMPULSE can be successfully used as a means of incorporating scientific publication into an undergraduate laboratory science course. This approach to teaching undergraduate neuroscience allows for a larger number of students to have hands-on research and scientific publishing experience than would be possible with the current model of a few students in a faculty member's laboratory. This report illustrates that IMPULSE can be incorporated as an integral part of an academic curriculum with positive outcomes on student engagement and performance.

摘要

《冲动》杂志为全球本科生提供了发表研究成果并担任其他投稿文章同行评审的机会。本科院校的教师已经认识到该杂志在让参与其实验室工作的学生参与出版过程中的价值。然而,将科学出版融入本科实验室课堂环境的情况一直较为缺乏。我们在此报告乌尔西纳斯学院的一门课程,在该课程中,20名修读分子神经生物学的学生被要求向《冲动》杂志提交稿件。课程大纲允许实验室研究与稿件的背景研究和撰写同时进行。学生们在完成关于药物对大型溞神经系统影响的项目时,在课程第7周前完成了可供提交的稿件。学生完成的一项调查结果以及授课教师的看法表明,学生们花了更多时间写作,更专注于完成实验,使用更大的数据集完成了实验,更积极地学习科学概念,并且在知道论文可能会发表的情况下对论文修改得更加彻底。此外,教授发现,由于知道学生的论文将接受外部评审,她在批评学生论文时更加透彻。将期刊投稿纳入课程激发了深入的写作体验,并允许对该主题进行比学生原本可能经历的更深入的探索。本案例研究提供了证据,表明《冲动》杂志可以成功用作将科学出版融入本科实验室科学课程的一种手段。这种教授本科神经科学的方法使更多学生能够获得实践研究和科学出版经验,这比目前少数学生在教师实验室中的模式所能实现的要多。本报告表明,《冲动》杂志可以作为学术课程的一个组成部分,对学生的参与度和表现产生积极影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1e7/3592724/3696ae276f0f/june-9-84f1.jpg

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