Centre for Quantum Computation, Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, United Kingdom.
J Magn Reson. 2013 May;230:145-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2013.02.007. Epub 2013 Feb 21.
Composite pulses have found widespread use in both conventional Nuclear Magnetic Resonance experiments and in experimental quantum information processing to reduce the effects of systematic errors. Here we describe several families of time symmetric and antisymmetric fully compensating composite pulses, inspired by the previous Fn, Gn and BB1 families family developed by Wimperis. We describe families of composite 180° pulses (not gates) which exhibit unprecedented tolerance of pulse strength errors without unreasonable sensitivity to off-resonance errors, and related families with more exotic tailored responses. Next we address the problem of extending these methods to other rotation angles, and discuss numerical results for 90° pulses. Finally we demonstrate the performance of some 90° and 180° pulses in NMR experiments.
复合脉冲在常规磁共振实验和实验量子信息处理中都得到了广泛的应用,以减少系统误差的影响。在这里,我们描述了几类时间对称和反对称的完全补偿复合脉冲,这些脉冲受到了以前由 Wimperis 开发的 Fn、Gn 和 BB1 家族的启发。我们描述了复合 180°脉冲(非门)家族,它们表现出前所未有的对脉冲强度误差的容忍度,而对离频误差的敏感性却不高,并且还具有相关的具有更奇特的定制响应的家族。接下来,我们解决将这些方法扩展到其他旋转角度的问题,并讨论了 90°脉冲的数值结果。最后,我们在 NMR 实验中展示了一些 90°和 180°脉冲的性能。