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[云南石斛类药材的现状及其植物来源]

[The status of Yunnan Dendrobium drugs and their botanical origin].

作者信息

Zheng B

机构信息

Yunnan Institute of Materia Medica, Kunming.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1990 Jan;15(1):9-12, 61-2.

PMID:2350431
Abstract

The commercial standards of Dendrobium medicinal materials in Yunnan are very complicated. 1. The principal commodities of these materials include: 1. Xi-fengdou (spiral Dendrobium): They are divided into three classes, i.e. 1, 2 and 3, but recently Diaolan-fengdou (rough spiral Dendrobium) was discovered. 2. Huangcao (yellow herb Dendrobium): They are classified as Xi-huangcao (slender Dendrobium), Cu-huangcao (thick Dendrobium), Bian-huangcao (oblet Dendrobium), Xiaogua-auangcao (littlemelon Dendrobium) and Xian-huangcao (freshly Dendrobium). 2. nonprincipal Huangcao commodities in Yunnan include: Cha-huangcao (branch Dendrobium), Xianggun-huangcao (stick Dendrobium) and Yougua-huangcao (melon Dendrobium).

摘要

云南石斛药材的商业标准非常复杂。1. 这些药材的主要商品包括:1. 西枫斗(螺旋石斛):分为1、2、3三个等级,但最近发现了刁兰枫斗(粗螺旋石斛)。2. 黄草(黄草石斛):分为细黄草(细茎石斛)、粗黄草(厚唇石斛)、扁黄草(圆茎石斛)、小瓜黄草(小瓜石斛)和鲜黄草(新鲜石斛)。2. 云南非主要的黄草商品包括:叉黄草(分枝石斛)、香棍黄草(棒节石斛)和油瓜黄草(油瓜石斛)。

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