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17 岁女孩罕见的半侧舌脓肿:超声检查简单,磁共振成像有优势。

A rare case of hemilingual abscess in a 17-year-old girl: the ease of ultrasound and the advantage of MRI.

机构信息

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Ganesh Shankar Vidhyarthi Memorial Medical College-LLR Hospitals, Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur, 208002, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Jpn J Radiol. 2013 Jul;31(7):491-5. doi: 10.1007/s11604-013-0198-4. Epub 2013 Mar 16.

Abstract

Abscess of the tongue is rare owing to the rich vascularity and muscularity of the tongue and anti-infective properties of saliva. An abscess limited only to one half of the tongue is even more rare. We report a case of hemilingual abscess in a 17-year-old girl who presented with high-grade fever and a swollen and immobile tongue. Ultrasound (US) through floor of mouth showed inflammatory changes and collection within the right half of the genioglossus muscle. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) confirmed this finding, and isolated right-sided involvement was identified. US-guided aspiration of the collection yielded pus that showed gram-positive cocci on microscopy. The patient was managed conservatively, and repeat US showed resolution of the abscess. The importance of US as a quick, inexpensive, and versatile imaging technique and the precision of MRI regarding the extent of abscess of tongue are stressed.

摘要

舌脓肿很少见,因为舌头的血管丰富、肌肉发达,而且唾液具有抗感染特性。局限于舌的一半的脓肿则更为罕见。我们报告了一例 17 岁女孩的半侧舌脓肿,该患者表现为高热、舌肿胀和运动受限。口底超声显示颏舌肌右半部分有炎症改变和积液。磁共振成像(MRI)证实了这一发现,并确定了孤立的右侧受累。超声引导下抽吸该积液获得了显示革兰阳性球菌的脓液。该患者接受了保守治疗,重复超声检查显示脓肿已消退。强调了超声作为一种快速、廉价、多功能的成像技术的重要性,以及 MRI 在评估舌脓肿范围方面的精确性。

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