Cummings S P, Lally K P, Pineiro-Carrero V, Beck D E
Department of Surgery, Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, Lackland AFB, Texas 78236-5300.
Dis Colon Rectum. 1990 Jun;33(6):511-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02052149.
Leiomyomas of the intestine are rarely found in the pediatric population. The authors' review of the literature revealed only three colonic leiomyomas previously described. The authors present the first reported case of a child with lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage secondary to a colonic leiomyoma. Pathologic aspects of intestinal leiomyomas are discussed along with the difficulty in histologic differentiation from leiomyosarcomas. Wide resection is recommended for spindle cell neoplasms of the intestine owing to difficulty in differentiating benign from malignant tumors.
肠道平滑肌瘤在儿科人群中很少见。作者对文献的回顾发现,此前仅报道过3例结肠平滑肌瘤。作者报告了首例因结肠平滑肌瘤继发下消化道出血的儿童病例。本文讨论了肠道平滑肌瘤的病理特征,以及在组织学上与平滑肌肉瘤鉴别的困难。由于难以区分肠道梭形细胞瘤的良恶性,建议对其进行广泛切除。