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通过最简单的稳态随机顺序双底物双产物机制对谷胱甘肽S-转移酶的非双曲线动力学进行解释。

Explanation of the non-hyperbolic kinetics of the glutathione S-transferases by the simplest steady-state random sequential Bi Bi mechanism.

作者信息

Ivanetich K M, Goold R D, Sikakana C N

机构信息

Biomolecular Resource Center, University of California Medical School, San Francisco 94143-0541.

出版信息

Biochem Pharmacol. 1990 Jun 15;39(12):1999-2004. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(90)90621-q.

Abstract

We have demonstrated that the simplest steady-state random sequential Bi Bi mechanism is sufficient to explain the previously reported non-hyperbolic kinetics of glutathione S-transferase 3-3 [Pabst MJ et al., J Biol Chem 249: 7140-7150, 1974; Jakobson I et al., Biochem J 177: 861-868, 1979]. The metabolism of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene by rat liver glutathione S-transferase isoenzymes 2-2 and 3-3 and of 1,2-dichloro-4-nitrobenzene by isoenzyme 3-4 was shown to exhibit non-hyperbolic kinetics, which are best fit by the simplest steady-state random sequential Bi Bi mechanism. Neither more complex steady-state mechanisms nor the superimposition of product inhibition or enzyme memory on the simplest steady-state mechanism was necessary to generate non-hyperbolic kinetics for the glutathione S-transferases.

摘要

我们已经证明,最简单的稳态随机顺序双底物双产物机制足以解释先前报道的谷胱甘肽S-转移酶3-3的非双曲线动力学[帕布斯特MJ等人,《生物化学杂志》249: 7140 - 7150,1974;雅各布森I等人,《生物化学杂志》177: 861 - 868,1979]。大鼠肝脏谷胱甘肽S-转移酶同工酶2-2对1-氯-2,4-二硝基苯的代谢以及同工酶3-4对1,2-二氯-4-硝基苯的代谢均表现出非双曲线动力学,这与最简单的稳态随机顺序双底物双产物机制最为契合。对于谷胱甘肽S-转移酶而言,既不需要更复杂的稳态机制,也不需要在最简单的稳态机制上叠加产物抑制或酶记忆来产生非双曲线动力学。

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