Kuskov S I, Dzhebron A F
Grud Serdechnososudistaia Khir. 1990(2):49-52.
Analysis of accumulated experience provides evidence that the approach to determining the principles of treatment must be differentiated and the principles applied in succession in patients with hydatid disease of the lungs. The choice of the most rational treatment is based on comprehensive appraisal of the condition of the pathological focus as well as on the character and degree of pathophysiological changes occurring in rupture of the hydatid cyst. In spontaneous ruptures of the cyst postponed operation is advisable, which is undertaken after a complex of non-operative measures aimed at relieving the patient from the critical situation and stabilization of the organism's immune forces is completed. Intraoperative ruptures of the hydatic cysts are prevented by successive application of optimal technical procedures and adequate anesthesia-resuscitation service.
对积累经验的分析表明，在确定肺包虫病患者的治疗原则时，方法必须有所区分，并依次应用这些原则。最合理治疗方法的选择基于对病理病灶状况的全面评估，以及包虫囊肿破裂时发生的病理生理变化的特征和程度。对于囊肿自发破裂的情况，建议推迟手术，在完成一系列旨在使患者脱离危急状况并稳定机体免疫力量的非手术措施后进行。通过依次应用最佳技术程序和充分的麻醉复苏服务来预防术中包虫囊肿的破裂。
