Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2013 Jul;169(2):296-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.02.020. Epub 2013 Mar 31.
To evaluate the retraction technique for urinary catheterization of women with Type III female genital mutilation (FGM).
The hospital records of all women from Sudan, Somalia, Ethiopia, Egypt, Eritrea, and Chad who were admitted to King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia from January 1, 2011 to January 1, 2012 were reviewed. Women with Type III FGM who had urinary catheterization were identified and their records were examined.
During the study period, 162 women with Type III FGM had urinary catheterization by residents in our hospital. One hundred and twelve (69.1%) women had urinary catheterization by the standard procedure and 50 (30.9%) by the retraction technique because of failure of the standard procedure. No attempts to use the technique were unsuccessful; that is, no procedures were converted to emergency defibulation. No complications occurred during insertion or while the catheter was in place (37.5±5.6h).
The retraction technique provides a safe and effective option for urinary catheterization of women with Type III FGM.
评估对 3 型女性生殖器切割（FGM）女性进行导尿的回缩技术。
回顾了 2011 年 1 月 1 日至 2012 年 1 月 1 日期间沙特阿拉伯吉达阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王大学医院收治的所有来自苏丹、索马里、埃塞俄比亚、埃及、厄立特里亚和乍得的 3 型 FGM 女性的住院记录。确定了接受导尿的 3 型 FGM 女性，并检查了她们的记录。
在研究期间，我院共有 162 名 3 型 FGM 女性接受导尿。112 名（69.1%）女性采用标准程序进行导尿，50 名（30.9%）因标准程序失败而采用回缩技术。没有尝试使用该技术不成功的情况，即没有将任何程序转换为紧急切开术。插入或留置导管期间（37.5±5.6 小时）均未发生并发症。
回缩技术为 3 型 FGM 女性导尿提供了一种安全有效的选择。
