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与体重减轻相关的胆结石形成。

Gallstone formation associated with weight reduction.

作者信息

Dickerman J L

出版信息

J Am Osteopath Assoc. 1990 May;90(5):456-8.

PMID:2354967
Abstract

The author presents the case history of an obese patient in whom gallstones developed 5 months after she began a weight-loss program. Conservative management with chenodeoxycholic acid completely resolved cholelithiasis following four months of treatment. Gallstone-formation has traditionally been attributed to supersaturation of bile with cholesterol. However, the author proposes that the formation of gallstones may also be related to a change in gallbladder mechanics stimulated by dieting over an extended period. Recognition of this risk can lead to early diagnosis of gallstones, thus enhancing effective treatment by conservative methods.

摘要

作者介绍了一位肥胖患者的病史,该患者在开始减肥计划5个月后出现胆结石。采用鹅去氧胆酸进行保守治疗,四个月后胆结石完全消失。传统上认为胆结石的形成是由于胆汁中胆固醇过度饱和。然而,作者提出胆结石的形成也可能与长期节食刺激胆囊力学改变有关。认识到这种风险可导致胆结石的早期诊断,从而通过保守方法提高治疗效果。

相似文献

1
Gallstone formation associated with weight reduction.与体重减轻相关的胆结石形成。
J Am Osteopath Assoc. 1990 May;90(5):456-8.
2
Gallstone formation during weight-reduction dieting.减肥节食期间胆结石的形成。
Arch Intern Med. 1989 Aug;149(8):1750-3.
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The cholesterol saturation of bile and its reduction by chenodeoxycholic acid in massively obese patients.极度肥胖患者胆汁的胆固醇饱和度及其被鹅去氧胆酸降低的情况。
Int J Obes. 1984;8(6):681-8.
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The role of gallbladder emptying in gallstone formation during diet-induced rapid weight loss.饮食诱导快速体重减轻期间胆囊排空在胆结石形成中的作用。
Hepatology. 1996 Sep;24(3):544-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.510240313.
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Gallbladder motility and gallstone formation in obese patients following very low calorie diets. Use it (fat) to lose it (well).极低热量饮食后肥胖患者的胆囊运动功能与胆结石形成。以脂减脂。
Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1998 Jun;22(6):592-600. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0800634.
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Effect of obesity and weight reduction on biliary cholesterol saturation and the response to chenodeoxycholic acid.肥胖及体重减轻对胆汁胆固醇饱和度及对鹅去氧胆酸反应的影响。
Eur J Clin Invest. 1986 Apr;16(2):133-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1986.tb01320.x.
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Gallstone formation and weight loss.胆结石形成与体重减轻
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Gallstones in patients with morbid obesity. Relationship to body weight, weight loss and gallbladder bile cholesterol solubility.病态肥胖患者的胆结石。与体重、体重减轻及胆囊胆汁胆固醇溶解性的关系。
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Gallstone formation in obese women treated by a low-calorie diet.
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Gallstones: current concepts of pathogenesis and medical dissolution.
Can J Surg. 1980 Nov;23(6):517-32, 557.

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