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多层螺旋CT血管造影术在颅内动脉瘤手术夹闭和血管内栓塞治疗中的应用。

Applications of multislice CT angiography in the surgical clipping and endovascular coiling of intracranial aneurysms.

作者信息

Chen Wenhua, Yang Yilin, Xing Wei, Peng Ya, Qiu Jianguo, He Zhongming, Wang Qi

机构信息

Department of Radiology.

出版信息

J Biomed Res. 2010 Nov;24(6):467-73. doi: 10.1016/S1674-8301(10)60062-0.

Abstract

Prompt diagnosis and therapy of aneurysms are critical for patients with nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The aim of our study was to assess the clinical usefulness of multislice computed tomography angiography (CTA) in the surgical and endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms. A total of 195 cases with 206 intracranial aneurysms underwent CTA. Fifty (24%) aneurysms underwent surgical clipping while 156 (76%) aneurysms underwent endovascular coiling. In the five missed aneurysms at digital substraction angiography and the nine aneurysms with mass intracerebral hematomas, surgical treatment was successfully performed based on 16-slice CTA alone, and the other 36 aneurysms were clipped on the main basis of the CTA. The intraoperative findings correlated well with the CTA findings and all aneurysms were clipped successfully. Sixteen-slice CTA image information has been shown to determine the choice of aneurysm therapy and assist the surgical and endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms.

摘要

对于非创伤性蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)患者,动脉瘤的及时诊断和治疗至关重要。我们研究的目的是评估多层螺旋计算机断层血管造影(CTA)在颅内动脉瘤手术和血管内治疗中的临床实用性。共有195例患者的206个颅内动脉瘤接受了CTA检查。其中50个(24%)动脉瘤接受了手术夹闭,156个(76%)动脉瘤接受了血管内栓塞治疗。在数字减影血管造影中漏诊的5个动脉瘤以及9个伴有脑内血肿的动脉瘤中,仅基于16层CTA成功实施了手术治疗,另外36个动脉瘤主要依据CTA进行了夹闭。术中发现与CTA结果高度相关,所有动脉瘤均成功夹闭。16层CTA图像信息已被证明可用于确定动脉瘤的治疗方案,并辅助颅内动脉瘤的手术和血管内治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2df/3596695/02cc7904141a/jbr-24-06-467-g001.jpg

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