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结核导致的硬腭穿孔。

Perforation of the hard palate due to tuberculosis.

作者信息

Zaki Syed Ahmed, Bhongade Swapnil, Vartak Shailesh S

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Medical College, Sion, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2012 Nov;9(6):804-6.

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) of the hard palate is rare and usually secondary to pulmonary TB. We present a case of a 7-year-old boy who presented with difficulty in swallowing solid foods, low-grade fever and loss of weight. Oral cavity examination showed perforation of the hard palate with an irregular, undermined margin and a necrotic base. Chest X-ray showed homogeneous opacity in the right upper zone. Fine-needle aspiration of the cervical lymph nodes showed granular caseous necrosis and granuloma composed of epitheliod cells and histiocytes. In view of the clinical presentation and evidence of pulmonary and lymph node TB, the palatal perforation was most likely due to TB. Patient was started on antituberculous therapy and is on regular follow-up.

摘要

硬腭结核罕见,通常继发于肺结核。我们报告一例7岁男孩,表现为吞咽固体食物困难、低热和体重减轻。口腔检查显示硬腭穿孔,边缘不规则、呈潜行性,底部坏死。胸部X线显示右上肺野均匀性模糊阴影。颈部淋巴结细针穿刺显示颗粒状干酪样坏死以及由上皮样细胞和组织细胞组成的肉芽肿。鉴于临床表现以及肺部和淋巴结结核的证据,腭部穿孔很可能是由结核引起的。患者开始接受抗结核治疗并定期随访。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d95d/3612234/b57e72b8c2b0/DRJ-9-804-g001.jpg

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