Coughlin Lisa M, Koenig Kelly N, Clark Paul M
Department of Surgery, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.
Ann Vasc Surg. 2013 May;27(4):498.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2012.09.008. Epub 2013 Apr 2.
Paget-Schroetter syndrome, or primary upper extremity deep vein thrombosis, is a relatively rare condition for which various treatment protocols have been proposed. No randomized controlled trials exist to guide management, and treatment must be tailored to the individual. This report describes a case of a 39-year-old man with chronic clavicular malunion from multiple clavicular fractures who presented with Paget-Schroetter syndrome. The thrombus occluded the right axillary, brachial, and subclavian veins. Attempted thrombolytic therapy was unsuccessful, and decompressive surgery was used to avoid postphlebitic complications and regain functionality of the upper extremity. Rather than first rib resection, claviculectomy with thrombectomy and subclavian vein repair was performed.
佩吉特-施罗特综合征,即原发性上肢深静脉血栓形成,是一种相对罕见的病症,针对该病症已提出了各种治疗方案。目前尚无随机对照试验来指导治疗管理,治疗必须因人而异。本报告描述了一例39岁男性患者,因多处锁骨骨折导致慢性锁骨畸形愈合,并伴有佩吉特-施罗特综合征。血栓阻塞了右侧腋静脉、肱静脉和锁骨下静脉。溶栓治疗尝试失败,遂采用减压手术以避免静脉炎后并发症并恢复上肢功能。手术未采用第一肋骨切除术,而是进行了锁骨切除术、血栓切除术和锁骨下静脉修复术。