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从 Mimusops elengi, Linn. 的叶提取物中绿色合成银纳米粒子,以增强对多药耐药临床分离株的抗菌活性。

Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from leaf extract of Mimusops elengi, Linn. for enhanced antibacterial activity against multi drug resistant clinical isolates.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Thiagarajar College, Madurai, Tamil Nadu 625009, India.

出版信息

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2013 Aug 1;108:255-9. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.03.017. Epub 2013 Mar 18.

Abstract

Green synthesis of metallic silver nanoparticles has attracted nowadays and alternative to physical and chemical approaches. In the present study, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized from leaf extract of Mimusops elengi, L. at room temperature. Formation of stable AgNPs at 1mM concentrations of silver nitrate (AgNO3) typically gave spherical shape particles with diameter range from 55 to 83nm. The kinetic properties of particle formation were proportional to the effect of concentration of AgNO3 solution. In order to identify the compounds responsible for the bioreduction of Ag(+) ion and the stabilization of AgNPs produced, the functional group present in Mimusops elengi, L. leaf extract was investigated using FTIR. The formation of nanoparticle was confirmed using the surface plasmon resonance band shown in UV-vis spectrophotometer. The topography and morphology of the particles were determined using scanning electron microscopy. The crystalline nature of nanoparticles was confirmed from the XRD pattern. Furthermore these green synthesized AgNPs were found to show higher antimicrobial efficacy against multi drug resistant clinical isolates.

摘要

目前,绿色合成金属银纳米粒子的方法受到了广泛关注,它可以替代物理和化学方法。本研究采用 Mimusops elengi,L. 的叶片提取物在室温下合成了银纳米粒子(AgNPs)。在 1mM 浓度的硝酸银(AgNO3)溶液中形成稳定的 AgNPs 通常会得到直径在 55 到 83nm 之间的球形颗粒。颗粒形成的动力学性质与 AgNO3 溶液浓度的影响成正比。为了确定负责还原 Ag(+)离子和稳定生成的 AgNPs 的化合物,使用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)研究了 Mimusops elengi,L. 叶片提取物中存在的官能团。使用紫外可见分光光度计显示的表面等离子体共振带来确认纳米颗粒的形成。使用扫描电子显微镜确定了颗粒的形貌和形态。从 X 射线衍射(XRD)图谱中证实了纳米颗粒的结晶性质。此外,这些绿色合成的 AgNPs 对多药耐药的临床分离株显示出更高的抗菌功效。

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