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新型双组分糊剂型丙烯酸骨水泥的蠕变和疲劳行为。

Creep and fatigue behavior of a novel 2-component paste-like formulation of acrylic bone cements.

机构信息

Biomedical Materials and Implants Group, Fraunhofer Institute for Mechanics of Materials IWM, Wöhlerstraße 11, 79108 Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2013 Jun;24(6):1395-406. doi: 10.1007/s10856-013-4909-2. Epub 2013 Apr 6.

Abstract

The fatigue and creep performance of two novel acrylic bone cement formulations (one bone cement without antibiotics, one with antibiotics) was compared to the performance of clinically used bone cements (Osteopal V, Palacos R, Simplex P, SmartSet GHV, Palacos R+G and CMW1 with Gentamicin). The preparation of the novel bone cement formulations involves the mixing of two paste-like substances in a static mixer integrated into the cartridge which is used to apply the bone cement. The fatigue performance of the two novel bone cement formulations is comparable to the performance of the reference bone cements. The creep compliance of the bone cements is significantly influenced by the effects of physical ageing. The model parameters of Struik's creep law are used to compare the creep behavior of different bone cements. The novel 2-component paste-like bone cement formulations are in the group of bone cements which exhibit a higher creep resistance.

摘要

两种新型丙烯酸骨水泥配方(一种不含抗生素的骨水泥,一种含抗生素的骨水泥)的疲劳和蠕变性能与临床使用的骨水泥(Osteopal V、Palacos R、Simplex P、SmartSet GHV、Palacos R+G 和 CMW1 加庆大霉素)的性能进行了比较。新型骨水泥配方的制备涉及将两种糊剂状物质在静态混合器中混合,该混合器集成在用于应用骨水泥的药筒中。两种新型骨水泥配方的疲劳性能与参考骨水泥的性能相当。骨水泥的蠕变顺应性受物理老化的影响显著。Struik 蠕变定律的模型参数用于比较不同骨水泥的蠕变行为。新型 2 组分糊剂状骨水泥配方属于具有较高抗蠕变性的骨水泥组。

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