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铜铁双金属颗粒支持下硫酸盐还原菌增强对废水中重金属的生物修复。

Enhanced bioremediation of heavy metal from effluent by sulfate-reducing bacteria with copper-iron bimetallic particles support.

机构信息

The Co-construction Laboratory of Microbial Molecular Biology of Province and Ministry of Science and Technology, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, PR China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2013 May;136:413-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.047. Epub 2013 Mar 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.047
PMID:23567710
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of copper-iron bimetallic particles supported sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in enhancing the reduction of Cu(2+) and Zn(2+) in effluent. The results showed that the copper-iron bimetallic particles can enhance Cu(2+) and Zn(2+) removal and the resistance of the sulfate-reducing bacteria towards metals toxicity, the inhibiting concentration of Cu(2+) and Zn(2+) for SRB was significantly increased (from 100 to 200 mg/L for Cu(2+) and 300 to 400 mg/L for Zn(2+)). The removal efficiencies of Cu(2+) and Zn(2+) (initial concentration 100 mg/L) were 98.17% and 99.67% in SRB-Cu/Fe system after 48 h, while only 29.83% Cu(2+), 90.88% Zn(2+) and 63.81% Cu(2+), 72.63% Zn(2+) were removed in the SRB and Cu/Fe system at the same condition.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨负载硫酸盐还原菌(SRB)的铜铁双金属颗粒增强废水中 Cu(2+)和 Zn(2+)还原的潜力。结果表明,铜铁双金属颗粒可增强 Cu(2+)和 Zn(2+)的去除效果,提高硫酸盐还原菌对金属毒性的抗性,Cu(2+)和 Zn(2+)的抑制浓度明显增加(Cu(2+)从 100mg/L 增加到 200mg/L,Zn(2+)从 300mg/L 增加到 400mg/L)。在相同条件下,48 h 后 SRB-Cu/Fe 系统中 Cu(2+)和 Zn(2+)(初始浓度 100mg/L)的去除率分别达到 98.17%和 99.67%,而在 SRB 和 Cu/Fe 系统中仅分别去除了 29.83%的 Cu(2+)、90.88%的 Zn(2+)、63.81%的 Cu(2+)和 72.63%的 Zn(2+)。

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