丝光绿蝇（双翅目：丽蝇科）的大规模饲养
Mass rearing of Lucilia sericata Meigen (Diptera: Calliphoridae).
作者信息
Firoozfar F, Moosa-Kazemi H, Baniardalani M, Abolhassani M, Khoobdel M, Rafinejd J
机构信息
Department of Medical Entomology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2011 Jan;1(1):54-6. doi: 10.1016/S2221-1691(11)60068-3.
OBJECTIVE
To carry out an experimental study with the main objective of mass rearing of sheep flies (Lucilia sericata).
METHODS
Hand collection and beef- or cattle liver-baited net traps were used for field fly sampling from April, 2010 to November, 2010. The samples collected from different places were placed in properly labeled tubes and sent to the Entomology Laboratory. Since maggot identification is important in inducing mortality, they were kept under insectary condition to develop to adult stage and identified using systematic keys.
RESULTS
A total of 218 flies were collected in three rounds of sampling from the field of Tehran and Karaj Counties. In the first generation, 433 flies including 135 (31.17%) male, and 298 (68.82%) female were yielded. The female/male of parent ratio was calculated as 1.72 in Tehran and in Karaj areas, whereas it was 2.20% and 1.81%, respectively in F1 and F2 generations, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
During this study, the mass rearing of sheep blow fly has been established at the School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences and can be used for producing flies for maggot therapy.
目的
开展一项以大规模饲养羊绿蝇（丝光绿蝇）为主要目标的实验研究。
方法
2010年4月至2010年11月期间，采用手工采集以及用牛肉或牛肝诱饵的捕蝇网进行野外苍蝇采样。将从不同地点采集的样本放入标签正确的试管中，送至昆虫学实验室。由于蛆的鉴定对诱导死亡很重要，因此将它们置于昆虫饲养条件下发育至成虫阶段，并使用分类检索表进行鉴定。
结果
从德黑兰和卡拉季县的野外进行的三轮采样中，共收集到218只苍蝇。在第一代中，产出了433只苍蝇，其中包括135只（31.17%）雄性和298只（68.82%）雌性。在德黑兰和卡拉季地区，亲代的雌雄比例计算为1.72，而在F1代和F2代中，该比例分别为2.20%和1.81%。
结论
在本研究期间，德黑兰医科大学公共卫生学院已建立了羊绿蝇的大规模饲养方法，可用于生产用于蛆虫疗法的苍蝇。
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