Crichton Joanna, Okal Jerry, Kabiru Caroline W, Zulu Eliya Msiyaphazi
School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, 39 Whatley Road, Bristol, UK.
Health Care Women Int. 2013 Oct;34(10):891-916. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2012.740112. Epub 2013 Apr 9.
We introduce the concept of "menstrual poverty" to categorize the multiple deprivations relating to menstruation in resource-poor settings across the Global South, and we examine how this affects the psychological well-being of adolescent girls in an urban informal settlement in Kenya. We use qualitative data collected through 34 in-depth interviews and 18 focus group discussions with girls, women, and key informants. Menstrual poverty involved practical and psychosocial challenges affecting girls at home and at school. Its emotional impacts included anxiety, embarrassment, fear of stigma, and low mood. Further research is needed on how menstrual poverty affects girls' psychological and educational outcomes.
我们引入“经期贫困”这一概念,对全球南方资源匮乏地区与月经相关的多重匮乏状况进行分类,并研究其如何影响肯尼亚一个城市非正式定居点中少女的心理健康。我们使用通过对女孩、妇女和关键信息提供者进行34次深入访谈和18次焦点小组讨论收集的定性数据。经期贫困涉及影响女孩在家和在学校的实际及心理社会挑战。其情感影响包括焦虑、尴尬、对污名化的恐惧和情绪低落。关于经期贫困如何影响女孩的心理和教育成果,还需要进一步研究。