Li G H
Department of Burns, First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang.
Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1990 Mar;6(1):34-5, 76.
From 1978 to 1987 107 cases of chemical burns were treated. The patients were mainly young and middle age people (83.08%), with mean burned areas 17.8%. The majority of involved parts were low extremities. 57.44% of burned eyes became blind. Mean days in hospital were 43 days. Cure rate was 98.13% and death rate 1.87%. We emphasized that burned wounds must instantly be washed down with water, intoxication resulting from chemical matters must be effectively treated. Diagnosis of depth of burned wound by acids and means of prevention of chemical burns were also discussed.
1978年至1987年期间，共治疗了107例化学烧伤患者。患者主要为中青年（83.08%），平均烧伤面积为17.8%。受累部位主要是下肢。57.44%的烧伤眼导致失明。平均住院天数为43天。治愈率为98.13%，死亡率为1.87%。我们强调，烧伤创面必须立即用水冲洗，必须有效治疗化学物质中毒。还讨论了酸烧伤创面深度的诊断及化学烧伤的预防方法。
