Dowling Maura, Beauchesne Michelle, Farrelly Frances, Murphy Kathy
School of Nursing and Midwifery, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Int J Nurs Pract. 2013 Apr;19(2):131-40. doi: 10.1111/ijn.12050.
A variety of terms are used to describe advanced practice nursing roles internationally. This has resulted in confusion in terminology around these roles. The aim of this concept analysis was to clarify what is meant by advanced practice nursing internationally, what attributes signify advanced practice nursing and what are its antecedents, consequences, references and related terms. Rodgers's evolutionary method of concept analysis was used. Data sources included Medline, CINAHL, Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts (ASSIA), Cochrane Library, Science Direct, SCOPUS, Web of Science, Dissertation Abstracts and DARE as well as relevant nursing texts and professional organization websites. The analysis reveals that there are many different articulations of the advanced practice nursing role outlined in the literature. This variety in terminology hinders developments in advanced practice nursing roles. Consensus on advanced practice nursing definitions, terminology, educational requirements and regulatory approaches is integral to the implementation of the advanced practice nursing role internationally.
国际上使用了各种各样的术语来描述高级实践护理角色。这导致了围绕这些角色的术语混乱。本概念分析的目的是阐明国际上高级实践护理的含义、表示高级实践护理的属性是什么、其前因、后果、参照和相关术语是什么。采用了罗杰斯的概念分析进化方法。数据来源包括医学文献数据库（Medline）、护理及健康领域数据库（CINAHL）、应用社会科学索引与摘要数据库（ASSIA）、考克兰图书馆、科学Direct数据库、Scopus数据库、科学引文索引数据库（Web of Science）、论文摘要数据库和DARE数据库，以及相关护理文本和专业组织网站。分析表明，文献中概述的高级实践护理角色有许多不同的表述。这种术语上的多样性阻碍了高级实践护理角色的发展。在国际上实施高级实践护理角色时，就高级实践护理的定义、术语、教育要求和监管方法达成共识至关重要。
