Mississauga, Toronto, and Ottawa, Ontario, Canada From The Plastic Surgery Clinic; the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto; and the Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013 Aug;132(2):295-303. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3182958a6d.
BACKGROUND: The Allergan Style 410 implant is a textured, anatomic, highly cohesive silicone gel-filled breast implant. Despite its widespread use in both Europe and Canada, limited data exist regarding long-term outcomes. The purpose of this study was to investigate outcomes using the Style 410 implant for primary subglandular breast augmentation. METHODS: A retrospective chart review was performed to identify all patients who underwent primary subglandular breast augmentation through an inframammary incision with the Style 410 implant. Patient demographics and implant characteristics were documented. Complications were examined, along with reoperation rate. RESULTS: Between 2002 and 2011, 440 consecutive patients were identified, with 16.6 percent of patients experiencing a complication and 10.7 percent requiring reoperation. The most common complication was malrotation, experienced by 5.2 percent of patients; this was largely managed nonoperatively. Baker grade III or IV capsular contracture occurred in 1.8 percent of patients, and 1.4 percent of patients presented with late seroma. No cases of anaplastic large cell lymphoma were identified. The most frequent indication for reoperation was revision breast surgery for inadequate cosmetic result (3.6 percent of patients). Larger implant volume correlated with significantly higher complication rates; however, implant profile did not. CONCLUSIONS: The complication and reoperation rates with the Style 410 implant are consistent with those of other implants. This device may possess certain inherent advantages over other breast implants currently available; however, there are also several problems associated with textured anatomic implants that must be considered when deciding on the best approach to breast augmentation for a patient. CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic, IV.
背景:Allergan Style 410 植入物是一种纹理化、解剖学、高度交联的硅凝胶填充乳房植入物。尽管它在欧洲和加拿大广泛使用,但关于长期结果的数据有限。本研究的目的是调查使用 Style 410 植入物进行原发性胸肌下乳房增大的结果。
方法:对通过乳晕切口进行原发性胸肌下乳房增大并使用 Style 410 植入物的所有患者进行回顾性图表审查。记录患者人口统计学和植入物特征。检查并发症和再手术率。
结果:在 2002 年至 2011 年间,共确定了 440 例连续患者,其中 16.6%的患者出现并发症,10.7%的患者需要再次手术。最常见的并发症是旋转不良,占 5.2%的患者;这主要是非手术治疗。贝克 3 级或 4 级包膜挛缩发生在 1.8%的患者中,1.4%的患者出现迟发性血清肿。未发现间变性大细胞淋巴瘤病例。再手术最常见的指征是因美容效果不理想而进行的乳房修复手术(3.6%的患者)。更大的植入物体积与更高的并发症发生率显著相关;然而,植入物的形态并没有。
结论:Style 410 植入物的并发症和再手术率与其他植入物一致。与目前可用的其他乳房植入物相比,该装置可能具有某些固有优势;然而,纹理化解剖植入物也存在一些问题,在为患者决定最佳的乳房增大方法时必须考虑这些问题。
临床问题/证据水平:治疗性,IV。
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