McHale K A, Bagg M, Nason S S
Department of Pediatric Orthopaedics, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, D.C. 20307-5001.
J Pediatr Orthop. 1990 Jul-Aug;10(4):504-9.
Femoral head resection with valgus subtrochanteric osteotomy was performed on six hips in five nonambulatory adolescent patients with painful, chronically dislocated hips due to spastic paralysis. This procedure was successful because it led to pain relief, ease of perineal care, and facility of seating. Complications, such as proximal migration of the remaining femur, recurrence of adduction deformity, hip stiffness, and excessive heterotopic bone formation, common to other procedures used for this condition, have not occurred.
对五名因痉挛性瘫痪导致髋部疼痛且长期脱位的非行走青少年患者的六个髋关节进行了股骨头切除术及转子下外翻截骨术。该手术取得了成功,因为它缓解了疼痛,便于会阴部护理,且便于就座。其他用于治疗这种情况的手术常见的并发症,如剩余股骨近端移位、内收畸形复发、髋关节僵硬和异位骨过度形成等,均未发生。