Brandão Martha, Luque José L, Scholz Tomáš, Kostadinova Aneta
Departamento de Parasitologia Animal, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, CP 74508, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro 23851-970, Brazil.
Syst Parasitol. 2013 May;85(1):79-98. doi: 10.1007/s11230-013-9410-2. Epub 2013 Apr 18.
Five species of digeneans parasitic in the Magellanic penguin Spheniscus magellanicus (Forster) from off the Brazilian coast of the western Atlantic are reported for the first time from this host and described. These are Mesostephanus odhneri (Travassos, 1924) Lutz, 1935, Posthodiplostomum macrocotyle Dubois, 1937, Stephanoprora uruguayensis Holcman-Spector & Olagüe, 1989, Ascocotyle (Phagicola) longa Ransom, 1920 and Ascocotyle (Phagicola) sp. One other digenean, Cardiocephaloides physalis (Lutz, 1926) Sudarikov, 1959, was also recorded. The taxonomy of the species and available data on their life-cycles are commented upon in relation to the possible origins of digenean infections of the Magellanic penguin.
首次报道并描述了寄生在西大西洋巴西海岸麦哲伦企鹅（Spheniscus magellanicus，福斯特）体内的5种复殖吸虫。它们分别是奥氏中殖吸虫（Mesostephanus odhneri，特拉瓦索斯，1924年，卢茨，1935年）、巨盘后双盘吸虫（Posthodiplostomum macrocotyle，杜布瓦，1937年）、乌拉圭冠口吸虫（Stephanoprora uruguayensis，霍尔克曼 - 斯佩克特和奥拉圭，1989年）、长形食杯吸虫（Ascocotyle (Phagicola) longa，兰塞姆，1920年）以及食杯吸虫属（Ascocotyle (Phagicola)）未定种。还记录到另一种复殖吸虫，即泡状心首吸虫（Cardiocephaloides physalis，卢茨，1926年，苏达里科夫，1959年）。结合麦哲伦企鹅复殖吸虫感染的可能来源，对这些物种的分类及其生活史的现有数据进行了评论。
