Acosta Aline Marques, Duro Carmen Lucia Mottin, Lima Maria Alice Dias da Silva
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul--UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2012 Dec;33(4):181-90. doi: 10.1590/s1983-14472012000400023.
This present study aimed at identifying and assessing available literature regarding the activities of the nurse involved in assessing risk classification in emergency services. The integrative review carried out searches in the following databases: Science Direct, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), Latin-American and Caribbean Health Sciences Database (LILACS), and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO). Twenty-two articles that met inclusion criteria were selected. Results indicated that the major attributions of this professional are the assessment of the patient's healthcare status and decision-making, a process that demands clinical knowledge and experience The nurse is capable of organizing the workflow of patients according to the priority of the rendered care and service demands, and stands out as a professional of excellence in the development of triage/risk classification practices in emergency services.
本研究旨在识别和评估有关护士在急救服务中进行风险分类活动的现有文献。综合综述在以下数据库中进行检索：科学Direct、护理及相关健康文献累积索引（CINAHL）、医学文献分析与联机检索系统（MEDLINE）、拉丁美洲和加勒比健康科学数据库（LILACS）以及科学电子图书馆在线（SCIELO）。筛选出22篇符合纳入标准的文章。结果表明，该专业人员的主要职责是评估患者的医疗状况和进行决策，这一过程需要临床知识和经验。护士能够根据所提供护理和服务需求的优先级来组织患者的工作流程，并且在急救服务中开展分诊/风险分类实践方面表现卓越，堪称专业典范。
