Hoosen A A, Moodley J, Pudifin D J, Duursma J, Coetzee K D, Kharsany A B
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Natal, Durban.
S Afr Med J. 1990 Jun 16;77(12):626-8.
Sixteen asymptomatic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) antibody-positive female blood donors were examined for sexually transmitted diseases by lower genital tract microbiological tests and colposcopy. Two donors had generalised lymphadenopathy, and in 13 (81.2%) human papillomavirus was detected on histological examination. In 5 (31.2%) Neisseria gonorrhoeae was cultured. Sexually transmitted pathogens were found in all but 3 subjects and multiple agents were detected in 9. The high prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases coupled with the generally poor response to counselling has a frightening potential for spread of HIV locally.
对16名无症状的人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV-1)抗体阳性女性献血者进行了下生殖道微生物检测和阴道镜检查,以筛查性传播疾病。两名献血者有全身淋巴结病,13名(81.2%)在组织学检查中检测到人类乳头瘤病毒。5名(31.2%)培养出淋病奈瑟菌。除3名受试者外,其他受试者均发现性传播病原体,9名受试者检测到多种病原体。性传播疾病的高流行率以及普遍较差的咨询效果,使HIV在当地传播的可能性令人担忧。