Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48823, USA.
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2013 May;104(5):872-84. doi: 10.1037/a0032124.
Weather conditions have been shown to affect a broad range of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. The current study examines whether these effects extend to life satisfaction judgments. We examine the association between daily weather conditions and life satisfaction in a representative sample of over 1 million Americans from all 50 states who were assessed (in a cross-sectional design) over a 5-year period. Most daily weather conditions were unrelated to life satisfaction judgments, and those effects that were significant reflect very small effects that were only detectable because of the extremely high power of these analyses. These results show that weather does not reliably affect judgments of life satisfaction.
天气状况已被证明会影响人们的思维、情感和行为等各个方面。本研究考察了这些影响是否会延伸到对生活满意度的判断上。我们在一个由来自全美 50 个州的超过 100 万的代表性样本中,采用横断面设计,对参与者进行了为期 5 年的评估,考察了日常天气条件与生活满意度之间的关联。大多数日常天气条件与生活满意度判断无关,而那些有显著关联的影响反映出非常小的影响,只有通过这些分析的极高功效才能检测到这些影响。这些结果表明,天气并不能可靠地影响对生活满意度的判断。
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