Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Process, Department of Chemistry, East China Normal University, 3663 North Zhongshan Lu, Shanghai 200062, PR China.
Org Lett. 2013 May 3;15(9):2254-7. doi: 10.1021/ol400822m. Epub 2013 Apr 22.
An efficient bimetallic Zn(II)/Cu(I)-mediated asymmetric synthesis of simple axially chiral allenes from terminal alkynes and aldehydes was realized by taking advantage of the chiral amine (S)-α,α-diphenylprolinol 3. This one-pot procedure is compatible with broad scopes of both terminal alkynes and aldehydes, providing axially chiral allenes in practical yields with an excellent enantioselectivity. Control experiments revealed that CuBr is responsible for the efficient formation of propargylic amine while the combination of CuBr and ZnBr2 plays crucial roles in the amine-to-allene transformation.
一种高效的双金属 Zn(II)/Cu(I)介导的轴手性联烯的不对称合成方法,通过利用手性胺 (S)-α,α-二苯基脯氨酸 3 从末端炔烃和醛实现。该一锅法反应对末端炔烃和醛具有广泛的适用性,在实际产率下提供了具有优异对映选择性的轴手性联烯。控制实验表明,CuBr 负责有效地形成炔丙胺,而 CuBr 和 ZnBr2 的组合在胺到联烯的转化中起着关键作用。