Laboratory of Neurobiology, Experimental Neurology and Leuven Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders (LIND) University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Neurobiol Aging. 2013 Oct;34(10):2302-3. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.03.027. Epub 2013 Apr 19.
Motor neuron degeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is familial in 10% of patients, with mutations in SOD1 and C9orf72 being the most frequent cause. There is convincing evidence for overlap between ALS and frontotemporal lobar degeneration at the genetic, pathological, and clinical level. Null mutations in progranulin (PGRN) are a frequent cause of familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration. PGRN exerts neurotrophic properties on motor neurons in vitro and in vivo. We therefore examined whether PGRN could affect disease progression in mutant SOD1 mice and rats, both established models for ALS. Overexpression of PGRN in mice and intracerebroventricular delivery of PGRN in rats did not affect onset or progression of motor neuron degeneration.
肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)中有 10%的病例是家族性的,SOD1 和 C9orf72 突变是最常见的原因。在遗传、病理和临床水平上,有令人信服的证据表明 ALS 和额颞叶变性之间存在重叠。颗粒体蛋白(PGRN)的无义突变是家族性额颞叶变性的常见原因。PGRN 在体外和体内对运动神经元具有神经营养作用。因此,我们研究了 PGRN 是否可以影响突变型 SOD1 小鼠和大鼠(ALS 的两种既定模型)的疾病进展。PGRN 在小鼠中的过表达和 PGRN 在大鼠中的脑室内给药均不影响运动神经元变性的发作或进展。