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胸腹主动脉瘤修复术后急性单瘫的逆转

Reversal of acute monoparesis following thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair.

作者信息

Fukunaga Naoto, Yuzaki Mitsuru, Nasu Michihiro, Okada Yukikatsu

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, 2-1-1 Minatojimaminamimachi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan,

出版信息

Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2014 May;62(5):321-3. doi: 10.1007/s11748-013-0254-0. Epub 2013 Apr 23.

DOI:10.1007/s11748-013-0254-0
PMID:23609482
Abstract

A 67-year-old man underwent surgical repair for a Crawford extent V thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm under cerebrospinal fluid drainage and motor evoked potential monitor on distal aortic perfusion. Postoperatively, weakness of right-sided leg graded 2/5 and bladder disorder were recognized. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed hyperintensity between Th11 and L1 on T2-weighted image. Intravenous glycerin and edaravone for spinal cord ischemia had been administered. The strength of right leg resolved completely with disappearance of hyperintensity on magnetic resonance image. Finally, he could walk on foot with bladder disorder.

摘要

一名67岁男性在脑脊液引流和远端主动脉灌注运动诱发电位监测下,接受了Crawford V型胸腹主动脉瘤的手术修复。术后,发现右侧腿部肌力为2/5级且存在膀胱功能障碍。磁共振成像显示在T2加权图像上胸11和腰1之间有高信号。已给予静脉注射甘油和依达拉奉治疗脊髓缺血。右腿力量完全恢复,磁共振图像上的高信号消失。最后,他虽仍有膀胱功能障碍,但能够步行。

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1
Reversal of acute monoparesis following thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair.胸腹主动脉瘤修复术后急性单瘫的逆转
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2014 May;62(5):321-3. doi: 10.1007/s11748-013-0254-0. Epub 2013 Apr 23.
2
The value of motor evoked potentials in reducing paraplegia during thoracoabdominal aneurysm repair.运动诱发电位在降低胸腹主动脉瘤修复术中截瘫发生率方面的价值。
J Vasc Surg. 2006 Feb;43(2):239-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2005.09.042.
3
[A case report of a patient who developed hemiparaplegia with multiple cerebral infarction during thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair].[一例胸腹主动脉瘤修复术中发生多发性脑梗死伴偏瘫患者的病例报告]
Masui. 2005 Feb;54(2):183-6.
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Prolonged loss of leg myogenic motor evoked potentials during thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair, without postoperative paraplegia.胸腹主动脉瘤修复术中腿部肌源性运动诱发电位长期缺失,术后无截瘫。
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本文引用的文献

1
Cerebrospinal fluid drainage during thoracic aortic repair: safety and current management.胸主动脉修复术中的脑脊液引流:安全性与当前管理
Ann Thorac Surg. 2009 Jul;88(1):9-15; discussion 15. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2009.03.039.
2
Low-dose edaravone injection into the clamped aorta prevents ischemic spinal cord injury.向夹闭的主动脉内注射低剂量依达拉奉可预防缺血性脊髓损伤。
Ann Vasc Surg. 2009 Jan-Feb;23(1):128-35. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2008.05.010. Epub 2008 Aug 6.
3
Patch-clamp studies in the CNS illustrate a simple new method for obtaining viable neurons in rat brain slices: glycerol replacement of NaCl protects CNS neurons.
中枢神经系统中的膜片钳研究阐明了一种从大鼠脑切片中获取存活神经元的简单新方法:用甘油替代氯化钠可保护中枢神经系统神经元。
J Neurosci Methods. 2006 Dec 15;158(2):251-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.06.006. Epub 2006 Jul 13.
4
Cerebrospinal fluid drainage reduces paraplegia after thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair: results of a randomized clinical trial.脑脊液引流可降低胸腹主动脉瘤修复术后截瘫发生率:一项随机临床试验的结果
J Vasc Surg. 2002 Apr;35(4):631-9. doi: 10.1067/mva.2002.122024.
5
Reversal of acute paraplegia with cerebrospinal fluid drainage after endovascular thoracic aortic aneurysm repair.血管腔内修复胸主动脉瘤后经脑脊液引流逆转急性截瘫
Anesthesiology. 2001 Nov;95(5):1288-9. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200111000-00037.
6
Reversal of spinal cord ischemia resulting from aortic dissection.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2000 May;119(5):1049-52. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5223(00)70105-X.
7
Spinal cord ischemia after resection of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms: MR findings in 24 patients.胸腹主动脉瘤切除术后脊髓缺血:24例患者的磁共振成像表现
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1990 Sep-Oct;11(5):987-91.