Suppr超能文献

实施更严格的辐射防护措施后核医学科工作人员的辐射剂量

Radiation doses of employees of a Nuclear Medicine Department after implementation of more rigorous radiation protection methods.

作者信息

Piwowarska-Bilska Hanna, Supinska Aleksandra, Listewnik Maria H, Zorga Piotr, Birkenfeld Bozena

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, ul. Unii Lubelskiej 1, Szczecin 72-252, Poland.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2013 Nov;157(1):142-5. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nct107. Epub 2013 Apr 24.

Abstract

The appropriate radiation protection measures applied in departments of nuclear medicine should lead to a reduction in doses received by the employees. During 1991-2007, at the Department of Nuclear Medicine of Pomeranian Medical University (Szczecin, Poland), nurses received on average two-times higher (4.6 mSv) annual doses to the whole body than those received by radiopharmacy technicians. The purpose of this work was to examine whether implementation of changes in the radiation protection protocol will considerably influence the reduction in whole-body doses received by the staff that are the most exposed. A reduction in nurses' exposure by ~63 % took place in 2008-11, whereas the exposure of radiopharmacy technicians grew by no more than 22 % in comparison with that in the period 1991-2007. Proper reorganisation of the work in departments of nuclear medicine can considerably affect dose reduction and bring about equal distribution of the exposure.

摘要

核医学科采取的适当辐射防护措施应能降低员工所接受的剂量。1991年至2007年期间,在波兰什切青的波美拉尼亚医科大学核医学科,护士平均每年全身接受的剂量是放射性药物技术员的两倍(4.6毫希沃特)。这项工作的目的是检验辐射防护方案的变更实施是否会对受辐射最严重的工作人员全身剂量的降低产生重大影响。2008年至2011年期间,护士的辐射暴露量减少了约63%,而与1991年至2007年期间相比,放射性药物技术员的辐射暴露量增长不超过22%。核医学科工作的合理重组可对剂量降低产生重大影响,并实现辐射暴露的均匀分布。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验