Centre for Clinical Infection and Diagnostics Research, Department of Infectious Diseases, King's College London & Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Am J Infect Control. 2013 May;41(5 Suppl):S6-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2012.12.004.
Evidence that contaminated surfaces contribute to the transmission of hospital pathogens comes from studies modeling transmission routes, microbiologic studies, observational epidemiologic studies, intervention studies, and outbreak reports. This review presents evidence that contaminated surfaces contribute to transmission and discusses the various strategies currently available to address environmental contamination in hospitals.
有证据表明,污染的表面有助于医院病原体的传播,这些证据来自于模拟传播途径的研究、微生物学研究、观察性流行病学研究、干预研究和暴发报告。本综述介绍了污染表面有助于传播的证据,并讨论了目前可用于解决医院环境污染的各种策略。