Secor-Turner Molly, Garwick Ann, Sieving Renee, Seppelt Ann
J Pediatr Health Care. 2014 May-Jun;28(3):227-33. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2013.03.002. Epub 2013 Apr 25.
Recent evidence demonstrates increasing rates of involvement with violence among adolescent girls. The objective of this study was to describe the types and sources of violence experienced within social contexts of adolescent girls at high risk for pregnancy.
Qualitative data for this analysis are drawn from intervention summary reports of 116 girls participating in Prime Time, a youth development intervention for adolescent girls. Descriptive content analysis techniques were used to identify types and sources of violence experienced by girls within their daily contexts.
Types of violence included physical fighting, witnessing violence, physical abuse, gang-related violence, verbal fighting, verbal abuse, and sexual abuse. Sources of violence included family, peers and friends, romantic partners, community violence, and self-perpetrated violence. Many girls in this study experienced violence in multiple contexts.
It is imperative that efforts to assess and prevent violence among adolescent girls include paying attention to the social contexts in which these adolescents live.
最近的证据表明，少女卷入暴力行为的比率在上升。本研究的目的是描述处于高妊娠风险的少女在社会环境中所经历的暴力类型和来源。
本分析的定性数据取自参与“黄金时间”（一项针对少女的青年发展干预项目）的116名女孩的干预总结报告。采用描述性内容分析技术来确定女孩在日常环境中所经历的暴力类型和来源。
暴力类型包括肢体打斗、目睹暴力、身体虐待、帮派相关暴力、言语争吵、言语虐待和性虐待。暴力来源包括家庭、同伴和朋友、恋爱伴侣、社区暴力以及自我实施的暴力。本研究中的许多女孩在多种环境中都经历过暴力。
评估和预防少女暴力的工作必须关注这些青少年所处的社会环境。
