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Vicarious ostracism.替代性排斥
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Vicarious ostracism reduces observers' sense of agency.替代性排斥会降低观察者的能动感。
Conscious Cogn. 2023 Apr;110:103492. doi: 10.1016/j.concog.2023.103492. Epub 2023 Mar 6.
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Do dominant group members have different emotional responses to observing dominant-on-dominant versus dominant-on-disadvantaged ostracism? Some evidence for heightened reactivity to potentially discriminatory ingroup behavior.主导群体成员在观察到主导群体对主导群体与主导群体对弱势群体的排斥时，是否会有不同的情绪反应？一些证据表明，对潜在歧视性内群体行为的反应更为强烈。
PLoS One. 2020 Jun 25;15(6):e0234540. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234540. eCollection 2020.
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Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation (tVNS) does not increase prosocial behavior in Cyberball.经皮迷走神经刺激（tVNS）不会增加在Cyberball游戏中的亲社会行为。
Front Psychol. 2015 Apr 28;6:499. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00499. eCollection 2015.
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Effects of Intergroup Vicarious Ostracism on Individual Prejudicial Attributions and Aggressive Intentions.群体间替代性排斥对个体偏见归因和攻击意图的影响。
Span J Psychol. 2021 Feb 23;24:e15. doi: 10.1017/SJP.2021.8.
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"Next to you"-Young children sit closer to a person following vicarious ostracism.“靠近你”——幼儿在替代性排斥后会坐得离某个人更近。
J Exp Child Psychol. 2017 Apr;156:179-185. doi: 10.1016/j.jecp.2016.11.011. Epub 2017 Jan 4.
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Children draw more affiliative pictures following priming with third-party ostracism.在经历第三方排斥启动后，儿童会画出更多具有亲和性的图画。
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Event-related correlates of compassion for social pain.社会痛苦同情心的事件相关关联因素。
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Low Altruism as a Cause of Ostracism.低利他主义作为被排斥的一个原因。
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Ostracism and suggestibility: how temporary cognitive deficits drive suggestibility after ostracism.
J Soc Psychol. 2024 Nov;164(6):896-912. doi: 10.1080/00224545.2023.2211251. Epub 2023 May 18.

引用本文的文献

1
Both first-hand and vicarious social ostracism reduces sense of agency and body ownership: evidence from explicit and implicit measures.直接和替代性社会排斥都会降低能动感和身体所有权感：来自显性和隐性测量的证据。
Exp Brain Res. 2025 Sep 12;243(10):212. doi: 10.1007/s00221-025-07160-2.
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Differences in pituitary-adrenal reactivity in Black and White men with and without alcohol use disorder.黑人和白人男性中有无酒精使用障碍者的垂体-肾上腺反应性的差异。
Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2019 Feb;100:180-189. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.10.004. Epub 2018 Oct 9.
3
Turning a Blind Eye? Punishment of Friends and Unfamiliar Peers After Observed Exclusion in Adolescence.视而不见？青少年被排斥后对朋友和陌生同伴的惩罚。
J Res Adolesc. 2019 Jun;29(2):508-522. doi: 10.1111/jora.12401. Epub 2018 Apr 26.
4
Under threat by popular vote: German-speaking immigrants' affect and cognitions following the Swiss vote against mass immigration.受公投威胁：瑞士公投反对大规模移民后德语区移民的情感与认知
PLoS One. 2017 Apr 13;12(4):e0175896. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175896. eCollection 2017.
5
Structural Differences in Insular Cortex Reflect Vicarious Injustice Sensitivity.
PLoS One. 2016 Dec 8;11(12):e0167538. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0167538. eCollection 2016.
6
Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation (tVNS) does not increase prosocial behavior in Cyberball.经皮迷走神经刺激（tVNS）不会增加在Cyberball游戏中的亲社会行为。
Front Psychol. 2015 Apr 28;6:499. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00499. eCollection 2015.
7
The neural underpinnings of vicarious experience.替代性体验的神经基础。
Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Jun 3;8:384. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00384. eCollection 2014.
8
Vicarious group-based rejection: creating a potentially dangerous mix of humiliation, powerlessness, and anger.基于替代群体的排斥：制造出羞辱、无力感和愤怒这种潜在危险的混合情绪。
PLoS One. 2014 Apr 23;9(4):e95421. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0095421. eCollection 2014.

本文引用的文献

1
Ostracism in Everyday Life: The Effects of Ostracism on Those Who Ostracize.日常生活中的排斥：排斥对排斥者的影响。
J Soc Psychol. 2015;155(5):432-51. doi: 10.1080/00224545.2015.1062351.
2
Neural responses to witnessing peer rejection after being socially excluded: fMRI as a window into adolescents' emotional processing.被社会排斥后目睹同伴拒绝时的神经反应：功能磁共振成像作为观察青少年情绪处理的窗口。
Dev Sci. 2013 Sep;16(5):743-59. doi: 10.1111/desc.12056. Epub 2013 Jun 8.
3
Acting on observed social exclusion: Developmental perspectives on punishment of excluders and compensation of victims.基于观察到的社会排斥行为而采取的行动：对排斥者的惩罚和对受害者的补偿的发展视角。
Dev Psychol. 2013 Dec;49(12):2236-44. doi: 10.1037/a0032299. Epub 2013 Apr 1.
4
Associations among pubertal development, empathic ability, and neural responses while witnessing peer rejection in adolescence.青春期时，观察到同伴拒绝时，青春期发育、共情能力和神经反应之间的关联。
Child Dev. 2013 Jul-Aug;84(4):1338-54. doi: 10.1111/cdev.12056. Epub 2013 Feb 4.
5
Empathy for the social suffering of friends and strangers recruits distinct patterns of brain activation.对朋友和陌生人的社会苦难产生共鸣会招募到不同模式的大脑激活。
Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2013 Apr;8(4):446-54. doi: 10.1093/scan/nss019. Epub 2012 Feb 21.
6
To be looked at as though air: civil attention matters.要被视为空气一样：礼貌性的关注很重要。
Psychol Sci. 2012 Feb;23(2):166-8. doi: 10.1177/0956797611427921. Epub 2012 Jan 13.
7
Your flaws are my pain: linking empathy to vicarious embarrassment.你的缺陷就是我的痛点：将同理心与替代性尴尬联系起来。
PLoS One. 2011 Apr 13;6(4):e18675. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018675.
8
I feel your pain: emotional closeness modulates neural responses to empathically experienced rejection.我能感受到你的痛苦：情感亲近调节了对共情体验到的拒绝的神经反应。
Soc Neurosci. 2011;6(4):369-76. doi: 10.1080/17470919.2011.557245.
9
An fMRI investigation of empathy for 'social pain' and subsequent prosocial behavior.一项关于“社会疼痛”共情和后续亲社会行为的 fMRI 研究。
Neuroimage. 2011 Mar 1;55(1):381-8. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.11.060. Epub 2010 Nov 28.
10
Witnessing peer rejection during early adolescence: neural correlates of empathy for experiences of social exclusion.见证青少年早期的同伴拒绝：对社会排斥经历的同理心的神经相关性。
Soc Neurosci. 2010;5(5-6):496-507. doi: 10.1080/17470919.2010.490673.

Vicarious ostracism.

作者信息

Wesselmann Eric D, Williams Kipling D, Hales Andrew H

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Illinois State University Normal, IL, USA.

出版信息

Front Hum Neurosci. 2013 Apr 23;7:153. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2013.00153. eCollection 2013.

DOI:10.3389/fnhum.2013.00153
PMID:23630484
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3632775/
Abstract
摘要