Hamilton C S, Nield J M, Adler G F, Clingan P R
Institute of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Acta Oncol. 1990;29(3):291-5. doi: 10.3109/02841869009090000.
Between 1978 and 1985, 247 breast cancer patients were treated with breast conserving surgery and radiotherapy. One hundred and twenty of these patients form the basis of this report, having replied to an 11-point structured questionnaire evaluating breast appearance and breast, shoulder and arm function. Good to perfect cosmetic, functional and overall scores are shown to be in the range 61-89%. The extent of primary surgery and axillary irradiation are the major factors affecting the cosmetic appearance. Other problems with cosmetic and functional assessment from subjective and objective view points are also discussed.
1978年至1985年间，247例乳腺癌患者接受了保乳手术和放射治疗。其中120例患者回复了一份评估乳房外观以及乳房、肩部和手臂功能的11项结构化问卷，构成了本报告的基础。结果显示，良好至完美的美容、功能和总体评分范围为61%-89%。原发手术范围和腋窝放疗是影响美容外观的主要因素。还从主观和客观角度讨论了美容和功能评估中的其他问题。
