Baradaran-Seyed Z, Majdzadeh R
Dept. of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran ; Knowledge Utilization Research Center (KURC), School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iran J Public Health. 2012 Dec 1;41(12):1-7. Print 2012.
Along with the global fervor over evidence based medicine (EBM), certain measures have been taken in Iran too. Many educational workshops and national and international seminars have been held. Multiple educational packages have been prepared and even included in the educational curriculum. In recent years, policies have been directed toward encouraging clinical guidelines, health technology assessment reports and policy briefs. Also, recently, the 'National Strategic Program in Evidence-Based Health Care in the Islamic Republic of Iran' has been defined by the Ministry of Health and Medical Education. In spite of all these efforts, studies that follow the uptake of evidence-based contents at the bedside show that EBM is not used in practice and at the bedside. The overall effect of the efforts mentioned is the knowledge promotion of the participants of the educational programs and or increasing their abilities in articles' critical appraisal; nothing has been added in the practice arena. It seems that, in Iran, EBM's current and future needs are to focus on its implementation, what is in other words called 'knowledge translation' or the application of scientific evidence.
随着全球对循证医学(EBM)的热情高涨,伊朗也采取了一些措施。举办了许多教育工作坊以及国内和国际研讨会。编写了多个教育包,甚至将其纳入了教育课程。近年来,政策导向鼓励制定临床指南、卫生技术评估报告和政策简报。此外,最近伊朗卫生和医学教育部制定了“伊朗伊斯兰共和国循证医疗国家战略计划”。尽管付出了所有这些努力,但跟踪床边循证内容应用情况的研究表明,循证医学在实践和床边并未得到应用。上述努力的总体效果是促进了教育项目参与者的知识增长,和/或提高了他们对文章的批判性评价能力;在实践领域没有任何进展。在伊朗,循证医学当前和未来的需求似乎是专注于其实施,也就是所谓的“知识转化”或科学证据的应用。