[Sedimentation rate of erythrocytes as an indicator for phase transitions in the membrane].

Temperature dependent sedimentation measurements with human erythrocytes showed that the sedimentation velocity at 21 degrees C in Krebs-Ringer-solution, pH 7.4, has a peak shaped minimum [1]. In further investigations it could be shown that a phase transition of membrane lipids is the main reason of this peak. Membrane proteins influence the sedimentation behavior of the erythrocytes only by changing the interaction with membrane lipids.