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行人在公共场所因使用手机而受伤。

Pedestrian injuries due to mobile phone use in public places.

机构信息

Ohio State University, City and Regional Planning, 292 Knowlton Hall, 275 West Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.

出版信息

Accid Anal Prev. 2013 Aug;57:91-5. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2013.03.021. Epub 2013 Apr 3.

Abstract

Research shows that pedestrians, similar to drivers, experience reduced situation awareness, distracted attention and unsafe behavior when talking or texting on their mobile phones. The present study centered on injuries related to mobile phone use among pedestrians. It used data from the US Consumer Product Safety Commission on injuries in hospital emergency rooms from 2004 through 2010. It found that mobile-phone related injuries among pedestrians increased relative to total pedestrian injuries, and paralleled the increase in injuries for drivers, and in 2010 exceeded those for drivers. Pedestrian injuries related to mobile-phone use were higher for males and for people under 31 years old. Using a mobile phone while walking puts pedestrians at risk of accident, injury or death.

摘要

研究表明,行人和司机一样,在使用手机通话或发短信时,会出现情景意识降低、注意力分散和不安全行为。本研究主要关注与行人使用手机相关的伤害。研究使用了美国消费者产品安全委员会 2004 年至 2010 年期间医院急诊室受伤数据。研究发现,行人因与手机相关的受伤人数相对于行人总受伤人数有所增加,与司机受伤人数的增加相平行,并且在 2010 年超过了司机的受伤人数。行人和手机使用相关的伤害在男性和 31 岁以下人群中更高。边走路边使用手机会使行人面临事故、伤害或死亡的风险。

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