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[原发性骨牙槽肉瘤的X线及病理诊断——附3例报告]

[Roentgenological and pathological diagnoses of primary osseous alveolar sarcoma--report of 3 cases].

作者信息

Li K Y

机构信息

General Hospital, Lanzhou Command, PLA.

出版信息

Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 1990 Jan;12(1):61-2.

PMID:2364875
Abstract

Three cases of primary osseous alveolar sarcoma are reported. The tumor was of two different types as shown on X-ray films. Osteolytic type: the lesions occurred in the flat and short tubular bones with areas of patchy osteolytic destruction. Mixed type: the lesions, located in the long tubular bones, appeared as irregular compact shadow in the bone marrow without periosteal reaction or soft-tissue swelling besides areas of patchy osteolytic destruction. The pathological diagnosis was made according to the following: (1) tumor cells aggregating to form solid nest-like or alveolar structures; (2) antidiastase PAS positive granules in the tumor cell cytoplasm; (3) specific crystals in the tumor cell cytoplasm.

摘要

报告了3例原发性骨肺泡肉瘤。如X线片所示,肿瘤有两种不同类型。溶骨型:病变发生于扁骨和短管状骨,有片状溶骨性破坏区。混合型:病变位于长管状骨,除片状溶骨性破坏区外,骨髓内表现为不规则致密影,无骨膜反应或软组织肿胀。病理诊断依据如下:(1)肿瘤细胞聚集形成实性巢状或肺泡状结构;(2)肿瘤细胞质内抗淀粉酶PAS阳性颗粒;(3)肿瘤细胞质内有特异性晶体。

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