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长骨原发性横纹肌肉瘤的X线诊断(附4例报告)

[X-ray diagnosis of primary rhabdomyosarcoma of long bone (report of 4 cases)].

作者信息

Yang H S

出版信息

Zhonghua Fang She Xue Za Zhi. 1989 Jun;23(3):165-7.

PMID:2582908
Abstract

Four cases of primary rhabdomyosarcoma of long bone were reported, all confirmed by operation and pathology. There were 3 male and 1 female. The femur was involved in 1 case and tibia in 3. Based on the radiologic manifestations the tumor could be divided into two different types: (1) Osteolytic form: Presenting as large area of osteolytic destruction without periosteal reaction; (2) Mixed form: In addition to patchy osteolytic destruction, calcification or dense tumor bone in the medullary cavity or soft tissue can be seen, often associated with periosteal reaction.

摘要

报告了4例长骨原发性横纹肌肉瘤,均经手术及病理证实。其中男性3例,女性1例。累及股骨1例,胫骨3例。根据影像学表现,肿瘤可分为两种不同类型:(1)溶骨型:表现为大面积溶骨性破坏,无骨膜反应;(2)混合型:除斑片状溶骨性破坏外,可见髓腔或软组织内钙化或致密瘤骨,常伴有骨膜反应。

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