School of Dentistry, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK,
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2014 Apr;271(4):647-63. doi: 10.1007/s00405-013-2488-y. Epub 2013 May 7.
This is the first part of a review comparing the pathology of salivary and mammary glands. Here, less obvious similarities and differences in functional histology and their influences on pathology are examined with emphasis on myoepithelial cells, stromal components, analogues of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue, steroid receptors, and intraparenchymal cells of monocytic lineage. Particular cell phenotypes (oncocytic, apocrine, neuroendocrine and clear) are critically evaluated and responses to atrophy, infarction and fine-needle aspiration biopsy procedures are highlighted together with aspects of metaplasia, regeneration, ageing and microcalcification. Areas of controversy or uncertainty which may benefit from further investigations are also discussed.
这是一篇比较唾液腺和乳腺病理学的综述的第一部分。在这里，我们研究了功能组织学中不太明显的相似和不同之处，以及它们对病理学的影响，重点是肌上皮细胞、基质成分、黏膜相关淋巴组织类似物、类固醇受体和单核细胞系的实质内细胞。我们对特定的细胞表型（嗜酸细胞、顶浆分泌细胞、神经内分泌和透明细胞）进行了批判性评估，并强调了对萎缩、梗死和细针抽吸活检程序的反应，以及化生、再生、衰老和微钙化等方面。我们还讨论了一些可能需要进一步研究的有争议或不确定的领域。
