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药效动力学模型优化舒巴坦的剂量方案。

Pharmacodynamics modeling to optimize dosage regimens of sulbactam.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkla, Thailand.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Jul;57(7):3441-4. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00342-13. Epub 2013 May 6.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to reveal population pharmacokinetics and assess the efficacies of various dosage regimens of sulbactam in terms of the probability of target attainment with this agent over a range of MICs. Monte Carlo simulations were performed to determine the probability of attaining specific pharmacodynamic targets. The results indicated that a regimen consisting of a 4-h infusion of 3 g of sulbactam every 8 h would be an alternative treatment option for less-susceptible pathogens.

摘要

本研究旨在揭示人群药代动力学,并评估不同剂量方案的舒巴坦在一系列 MIC 值范围内针对该药物达到特定药效学目标的概率。通过蒙特卡罗模拟来确定达到特定药效学目标的概率。结果表明,每 8 小时输注 3 g 舒巴坦 4 小时的方案可能是针对低敏感性病原体的替代治疗选择。

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