Tucker Corinna Jenkins, Holt Melissa, Wiesen-Martin Desiree
Department of Family Studies, 309 Pettee Hall, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, USA.
Psychol Rep. 2013 Feb;112(1):243-51. doi: 10.2466/21.10.PR0.112.1.243-251.
Grounded in Grych and Fincham's cognitive appraisal theory, this study examined whether female emerging adults' (N = 216) recalled sibling warmth moderated the relationship between exposure to inter-parental conflict in adolescence and their current depression. Findings indicated that sibling warmth moderated the relationship between the intensity and frequency of inter-parental conflict and depression, but not inter-parental conflict resolution. Compared to female emerging adults who reported lower sibling warmth, those who reported higher sibling warmth in the face of greater intensity and higher frequency of inter-parental conflict during adolescence had lower depression. The important role of siblings for youth from conflicted homes was highlighted.
本研究以格里奇和芬奇姆的认知评估理论为基础,考察了女性新兴成年人(N = 216)回忆起的手足温情是否缓和了青少年时期经历的父母间冲突与其当前抑郁之间的关系。研究结果表明,手足温情缓和了父母间冲突的强度和频率与抑郁之间的关系,但未缓和父母间冲突的解决情况。与报告手足温情较低的女性新兴成年人相比,那些在青少年时期面对父母间冲突强度更大、频率更高时报告手足温情较高的女性新兴成年人抑郁程度更低。研究凸显了手足对来自冲突家庭的青少年的重要作用。