MacAllister C G, Mosier D, Qualls C W, Cowell R L
Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater 74078.
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1990 Jun 15;196(12):1995-8.
The primary hematologic abnormalities in 2 adult horses with chronic weight loss were hypoalbuminemia and hyperglobulinemia. One horse was anemic, had subclinical disseminated intravascular coagulation, and prolonged plasma sulfobromophthalein half-life. Small-intestinal dysfunction with malabsorption was indicated by abnormal D-xylose absorption test results. Clinicopathologic and pathologic findings were consistent with a diagnosis of malabsorption and protein-losing enteropathy, attributable to lymphocytic and plasmacytic infiltration of the intestine.
2匹患有慢性体重减轻的成年马的主要血液学异常为低白蛋白血症和高球蛋白血症。其中一匹马贫血,有亚临床弥散性血管内凝血,血浆磺溴酞钠半衰期延长。D-木糖吸收试验结果异常提示小肠功能障碍伴吸收不良。临床病理和病理检查结果与吸收不良和蛋白丢失性肠病的诊断一致,病因是肠道淋巴细胞和浆细胞浸润。