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对血糖控制良好的患者进行每半年一次的糖尿病监测:基层医疗服务提供者的经验。

Six-monthly diabetes monitoring of well-controlled patients: experiences of primary care providers.

机构信息

Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, STR 6.131, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Prim Care Diabetes. 2013 Oct;7(3):187-91. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2013.04.005. Epub 2013 May 7.

Abstract

AIMS

To examine experiences of primary care providers with six-monthly diabetes monitoring of well-controlled patients.

METHODS

This study was part of the EFFIMODI study, examining whether six-monthly monitoring of well-controlled (HbA1c ≤58 mmol/mol, systolic blood pressure ≤145 mmHg and total cholesterol ≤5.2 mmol/l) type 2 diabetes patients results in equivalent cardiometabolic control compared to three-monthly monitoring. Primary care providers completed a questionnaire about their experiences with six-monthly diabetes monitoring, whether they want to continue six-monthly monitoring and for which type of patients six-monthly monitoring is sufficient.

RESULTS

Of 163 questionnaires, 157 (96.3%) were completed and returned. Only 14 (8.9%) primary care providers were negative about the six-monthly monitoring and 102 (65.0%) would like to continue six-monthly monitoring. Primary care providers disagreed about patients' ability to determine their own monitoring frequency and whether six-monthly monitoring was suitable for all well-controlled type 2 diabetes patients. Practical concerns emerged such as the inability to declare healthcare costs and the unsuitability of electronic health record systems.

CONCLUSIONS

Almost two out of three primary care providers would like to continue six-monthly monitoring of well-controlled type 2 diabetes patients. However, some diabetes care providers should be convinced and some practical concerns should be solved.

摘要

目的

探讨初级保健提供者对血糖控制良好的患者进行每 6 个月糖尿病监测的体验。

方法

本研究是 EFFIMODI 研究的一部分,旨在评估血糖控制良好(糖化血红蛋白≤58mmol/mol、收缩压≤145mmHg 和总胆固醇≤5.2mmol/l)的 2 型糖尿病患者每 6 个月监测与每 3 个月监测相比是否能获得等效的心血代谢控制。初级保健提供者完成了一份关于他们对每 6 个月糖尿病监测的体验、是否希望继续每 6 个月监测以及对于哪些类型的患者每 6 个月监测足够的问卷。

结果

在 163 份问卷中,有 157 份(96.3%)完成并返回。只有 14 名(8.9%)初级保健提供者对每 6 个月监测持否定态度,102 名(65.0%)希望继续每 6 个月监测。初级保健提供者不同意患者自身监测频率的能力,以及每 6 个月监测是否适用于所有血糖控制良好的 2 型糖尿病患者。实际问题出现了,例如无法申报医疗费用和电子健康记录系统的不适用性。

结论

近三分之二的初级保健提供者希望继续对血糖控制良好的 2 型糖尿病患者进行每 6 个月的监测。然而,一些糖尿病护理提供者需要被说服,一些实际问题需要解决。

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