Bond S, Rhodes T J
Midwifery. 1990 Jun;6(2):86-92. doi: 10.1016/s0266-6138(05)80152-4.
Findings from two sample surveys of community midwives in Scotland and England (N = 907) during 1988 reveal that there is limited knowledge about many aspects of HIV infection. Respondents were themselves concerned about their lack of experience and knowledge as well as the availability of resources for HIV infection. There were also substantial educational concerns. More than a quarter of respondents felt that they should have the right to refuse to care for HIV-infected patients and the majority felt that health professional who are most at risk of contact with HIV-infected materials should be informed of patients' HIV-antibody status without patient consent. Recommendations are made regarding ways of increasing community midwives' knowledge and confidence.
1988年对苏格兰和英格兰社区助产士进行的两项抽样调查(样本量N = 907)结果显示,她们对艾滋病毒感染诸多方面的了解有限。受访者自身担心缺乏经验和知识,以及缺乏针对艾滋病毒感染的资源。此外,教育方面也存在重大问题。超过四分之一的受访者认为她们有权拒绝护理艾滋病毒感染患者,而大多数人认为,与艾滋病毒感染材料接触风险最高的卫生专业人员应在未经患者同意的情况下被告知患者的艾滋病毒抗体状况。文中就如何增加社区助产士的知识和信心提出了建议。