Ji Wen-Wen, Xia Hui-Long, Fang Zhi-Guo, Liu Hui-Jun
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University; Hangzhou 310012, China.
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2013 Feb;34(2):622-8.
Microalgae cultivation based on the waste water or other reused waste can not only make rational use of the waste, but also provide cheap materials for microalgae production. In the present study, Chlorella pyrenoidosa was used to develop a new way for microalgae cultivation based on the mix culture media with different ratio of sludge extracts and SE (selenite enrichment). Results showed that after 14 d cultivation under the same cultivating condition, the absorbency of C. pyrenoidosa at 680 nm was 0. 858 and 0. 845, respectively, when the ratio between culture medium of SE and sludge extracts was 1:9 and 2:8, and the absorbency at 680 nm was 0.247 and 0.571, respectively, when the ratio between culture medium of SE and sludge extracts was 0:10 and 10:0. Our results also demonstrated that highest content of chlororphyll, beta-carotene and protein was achieved in C. pyrenoidosa cultivated in the mix medium between SE and sludge extracts with the ratio of 2: 8. Therefore, sludge extracts can be used as a good medium to cultivate C. pyrenoidosa, and the C. pyrenoidosa grew much better in this mix medium than in SE medium. In this study, the best condition for C. pyrenoidosa cultivation was achieved in the mix medium with 80% sludge extracts, and C. pyrenoidosa grew very well and the content of chlororphyll and protein was also high in the microalgae cell in this mixture medium.
基于废水或其他再利用废弃物进行微藻培养,不仅能合理利用废弃物,还能为微藻生产提供廉价原料。在本研究中,利用小球藻开发了一种基于不同比例污泥提取物和亚硒酸盐富集物(SE)混合培养基的微藻培养新方法。结果表明,在相同培养条件下培养14天后,当SE培养基与污泥提取物的比例为1:9和2:8时,小球藻在680nm处的吸光度分别为0.858和0.845;而当SE培养基与污泥提取物的比例为0:10和10:0时,680nm处的吸光度分别为0.247和0.571。我们的结果还表明,在SE与污泥提取物比例为2:8的混合培养基中培养的小球藻,叶绿素、β-胡萝卜素和蛋白质含量最高。因此,污泥提取物可作为培养小球藻的良好培养基,小球藻在这种混合培养基中生长比在SE培养基中要好得多。在本研究中,小球藻培养的最佳条件是在含有80%污泥提取物的混合培养基中,小球藻生长良好,且该混合培养基中小球藻细胞内叶绿素和蛋白质含量也很高。