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修改临床医生对 PACS 成像的使用。

Modifying clinicians use of PACS imaging.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

J Digit Imaging. 2013 Dec;26(6):1008-12. doi: 10.1007/s10278-013-9608-5.

DOI:10.1007/s10278-013-9608-5
PMID:23670588
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3824928/
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether it would be possible to minimise the delay that occurs between the time a radiological image becomes available for viewing on PACS and the time that it is actually seen by the requesting physician. The study was conducted at Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital in Perth Western Australia. Participants in the study were all junior doctors. The first part of the study measured the current time delay between images being available on PACS and actually being viewed. In the second part of the study, the doctors were notified by a paging system when the images were available. The reduction in time delay was then compared. Following pager notification, the mean average time delay reduced from a mean of 180.02 min (95 % confidence interval (CI), 135.1 to 225 min) to a mean of 33.94 min (95 % CI, 24.1 to 43.8 min; P < 0.0001). The study has demonstrated that it is possible to modify clinicians' usage of PACS; however, there remain questions regarding the sustainability of such an intervention and the impact that this may have on overall patient outcome. There may be potential for integration of the rapidly expanding technologies such as tablets, iPads and iPhones in order to automate this type of notification and this may be a focus of future research.

摘要

本研究旨在确定是否有可能将放射影像学在 PACS 上可供查看与请求医师实际查看之间的时间延迟最小化。该研究在西澳大利亚珀斯的查尔斯·盖尔德纳爵士医院进行。研究参与者均为初级医生。研究的第一部分测量了放射影像学在 PACS 上可供查看与实际查看之间的当前时间延迟。在研究的第二部分,医生会通过传呼系统收到放射影像学可供查看的通知。然后比较时间延迟的减少情况。在传呼通知后,平均时间延迟从平均 180.02 分钟(95%置信区间(CI),135.1 至 225 分钟)减少至平均 33.94 分钟(95%CI,24.1 至 43.8 分钟;P<0.0001)。研究表明,修改临床医生对 PACS 的使用方式是可行的;但是,对于这种干预措施的可持续性以及对整体患者结果可能产生的影响仍存在疑问。有可能整合平板电脑、iPad 和 iPhone 等快速发展的技术来实现此类通知的自动化,这可能是未来研究的重点。

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本文引用的文献

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The impact of PACS on clinician work practices in the intensive care unit: a systematic review of the literature.PACS 对重症监护病房临床医生工作实践的影响:文献系统评价。
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Short history of PACS (Part II: Europe).PACS 的简史(第二部分:欧洲)。
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Will information and communication technology disrupt the health system and deliver on its promise?信息和通信技术会颠覆医疗体系并实现其承诺吗?
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Does improved access to diagnostic imaging results reduce hospital length of stay? A retrospective study.改善诊断成像结果的可及性是否会缩短医院住院时间?一项回顾性研究。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2010 Sep 6;10:262. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-10-262.
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A PACS maturity model: a systematic meta-analytic review on maturation and evolvability of PACS in the hospital enterprise.一种PACS成熟度模型:关于医院企业中PACS成熟度与可进化性的系统荟萃分析综述
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Design, implementation, and assessment of a radiology workflow management system.放射学工作流程管理系统的设计、实施与评估
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Picture archiving and communication systems lead to sustained improvements in reporting times and productivity: results of a 5-year audit.图像存档与通信系统使报告时间和工作效率得到持续改善:一项为期5年的审计结果
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A filmless radiology department in a full digital regional hospital: quantitative evaluation of the increased quality and efficiency.一家全数字化区域医院中的无胶片放射科:质量与效率提升的定量评估
J Digit Imaging. 2007 Jun;20(2):140-8. doi: 10.1007/s10278-007-9006-y. Epub 2007 Feb 23.
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The impact of PACS on radiologists' work practice.PACS对放射科医生工作实践的影响。
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