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IPv6 地址代理：将传统技术和设备的本地寻址映射到物联网（IPv6）。

IPv6 addressing proxy: mapping native addressing from legacy technologies and devices to the Internet of Things (IPv6).

机构信息

Computer Science Faculty, University of Murcia, Murcia 30100, Spain.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2013 May 17;13(5):6687-712. doi: 10.3390/s130506687.

DOI:10.3390/s130506687
PMID:23686145
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3690076/
Abstract

Sensors utilize a large number of heterogeneous technologies for a varied set of application environments. The sheer number of devices involved requires that this Internet be the Future Internet, with a core network based on IPv6 and a higher scalability in order to be able to address all the devices, sensors and things located around us. This capability to connect through IPv6 devices, sensors and things is what is defining the so-called Internet of Things (IoT). IPv6 provides addressing space to reach this ubiquitous set of sensors, but legacy technologies, such as X10, European Installation Bus (EIB), Controller Area Network (CAN) and radio frequency ID (RFID) from the industrial, home automation and logistic application areas, do not support the IPv6 protocol. For that reason, a technique must be devised to map the sensor and identification technologies to IPv6, thus allowing homogeneous access via IPv6 features in the context of the IoT. This paper proposes a mapping between the native addressing of each technology and an IPv6 address following a set of rules that are discussed and proposed in this work. Specifically, the paper presents a technology-dependent IPv6 addressing proxy, which maps each device to the different subnetworks built under the IPv6 prefix addresses provided by the internet service provider for each home, building or user. The IPv6 addressing proxy offers a common addressing environment based on IPv6 for all the devices, regardless of the device technology. Thereby, this offers a scalable and homogeneous solution to interact with devices that do not support IPv6 addressing. The IPv6 addressing proxy has been implemented in a multi-protocol Sensors 2013, 13 6688 card and evaluated successfully its performance, scalability and interoperability through a protocol built over IPv6.

摘要

传感器利用大量异构技术来适应各种应用环境。涉及的设备数量庞大，这就要求互联网必须是未来互联网，核心网络基于 IPv6，并且具有更高的可扩展性，以便能够寻址我们周围所有的设备、传感器和事物。通过 IPv6 设备、传感器和事物进行连接的这种能力定义了所谓的物联网 (IoT)。IPv6 提供了寻址空间来达到这一普遍存在的传感器集，但遗留技术，如来自工业、家庭自动化和物流应用领域的 X10、欧洲安装总线 (EIB)、控制器局域网 (CAN) 和射频识别 (RFID)，并不支持 IPv6 协议。因此，必须设计一种技术将传感器和识别技术映射到 IPv6，从而允许在物联网上下文中通过 IPv6 功能进行同质访问。本文提出了一种在一组规则的基础上将每种技术的本机寻址与 IPv6 地址进行映射的方法，这些规则在本文中进行了讨论和提出。具体来说，本文提出了一种依赖于技术的 IPv6 寻址代理，它将每个设备映射到根据互联网服务提供商为每个家庭、建筑物或用户提供的 IPv6 前缀地址构建的不同子网中。IPv6 寻址代理为所有设备提供了基于 IPv6 的通用寻址环境，而不管设备技术如何。从而为与不支持 IPv6 寻址的设备进行交互提供了一种可扩展且同质的解决方案。IPv6 寻址代理已在多协议传感器 2013 中实现，并 13 6688 卡，并通过基于 IPv6 的协议成功评估了其性能、可扩展性和互操作性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/90391ff690e2/sensors-13-06687f21.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/3e1cc228a353/sensors-13-06687f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/9c4938331e32/sensors-13-06687f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/5af3fe1c5fd4/sensors-13-06687f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/8d91a066553b/sensors-13-06687f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/bb24303c9115/sensors-13-06687f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/ac108ee7e41a/sensors-13-06687f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/c5fc8801f563/sensors-13-06687f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/79dabf572c01/sensors-13-06687f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/7b21eda930cd/sensors-13-06687f9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/00fb4e184ce8/sensors-13-06687f10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/c51c24e74c68/sensors-13-06687f11.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/392d85786c5c/sensors-13-06687f12.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/6bc5807342dc/sensors-13-06687f13.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/bdab6d88adbe/sensors-13-06687f14.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/01202e37b0d8/sensors-13-06687f15.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/2eba7b2497c4/sensors-13-06687f16.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/c1132a419460/sensors-13-06687f17.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/694d9a7b46d0/sensors-13-06687f18.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/947bc2981935/sensors-13-06687f19.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/78c2f48cba0d/sensors-13-06687f20.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/90391ff690e2/sensors-13-06687f21.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/3e1cc228a353/sensors-13-06687f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/9c4938331e32/sensors-13-06687f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/5af3fe1c5fd4/sensors-13-06687f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/8d91a066553b/sensors-13-06687f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/bb24303c9115/sensors-13-06687f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/ac108ee7e41a/sensors-13-06687f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/c5fc8801f563/sensors-13-06687f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/79dabf572c01/sensors-13-06687f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/7b21eda930cd/sensors-13-06687f9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/00fb4e184ce8/sensors-13-06687f10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/c51c24e74c68/sensors-13-06687f11.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/392d85786c5c/sensors-13-06687f12.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/6bc5807342dc/sensors-13-06687f13.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/bdab6d88adbe/sensors-13-06687f14.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/01202e37b0d8/sensors-13-06687f15.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/2eba7b2497c4/sensors-13-06687f16.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/c1132a419460/sensors-13-06687f17.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/694d9a7b46d0/sensors-13-06687f18.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/947bc2981935/sensors-13-06687f19.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/78c2f48cba0d/sensors-13-06687f20.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b769/3690076/90391ff690e2/sensors-13-06687f21.jpg

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