Dipartimento di Scienze Nefrologiche, Ospedale S. Orsola, Bologna, Italy.
Chemphyschem. 2001 Oct 15;2(10):610-3. doi: 10.1002/1439-7641(20011015)2:10<610::AID-CPHC610>3.0.CO;2-6.
They're flexible and sticky: While investigations of the very stiff DNA molecular conformation on surfaces have been made, the equivalent for more typical macromolecules is complicated by their shorter persistance length. A gentle detachment study with a polymer bound to an SFM tip allows the forces between the polymer and surface to be probed; the detachement force required depends on the surface conformation, whether only a small loop or a long tail must be peeled from the surface, as shown by the cartoon.
虽然已经对表面上非常僵硬的 DNA 分子构象进行了研究,但对于更典型的大分子来说,由于其持久性长度较短,情况变得更加复杂。通过将聚合物与 SFM 尖端结合进行温和的分离研究,可以探测聚合物与表面之间的力;所需的分离力取决于表面构象,如图所示,必须从表面剥离的是一个小环还是一个长尾巴。