Hagerman Björn
Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Division of Ear, Nose, and Throat Diseases, Unit of Technical and Experimental Audiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Noise Health. 2013 May-Jun;15(64):199-203. doi: 10.4103/1463-1741.112376.
The objective of this research was to study musicians' abilities to estimate the risk to obtain a hearing loss. Twenty-two professional musicians mainly playing classical music wore dosimeters during 2 working weeks. They also wrote a diary describing all their musical activities and tried to judge the percentage of time that every activity was harmful to their hearing. Half of the musicians seemed to be capable to reasonably judge the harmfulness of the music that they were exposed to. They started to judge the levels to be risky at 80 dB(A) and regarded themselves as slightly more susceptible to noise induced hearing loss than normal.
本研究的目的是研究音乐家评估听力损失风险的能力。22名主要演奏古典音乐的职业音乐家在两个工作周内佩戴了剂量计。他们还写了一本日记,描述了他们所有的音乐活动,并试图判断每项活动对听力有害的时间百分比。一半的音乐家似乎有能力合理判断他们所接触音乐的有害性。他们开始认为80分贝(A)的水平有风险,并认为自己比正常人更容易受到噪声性听力损失的影响。