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鸡脑发育过程中神经元乙酰胆碱受体α2亚基基因的差异表达。

Differential expression of the neuronal acetylcholine receptor alpha 2 subunit gene during chick brain development.

作者信息

Daubas P, Devillers-Thiéry A, Geoffroy B, Martinez S, Bessis A, Changeux J P

机构信息

U.A. CNRS D1284, Neurobiologie Moléculaire Département des Biotechnologies, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.

出版信息

Neuron. 1990 Jul;5(1):49-60. doi: 10.1016/0896-6273(90)90032-b.

DOI:10.1016/0896-6273(90)90032-b
PMID:2369520
Abstract

In situ hybridization histochemistry reveals localized expression of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) alpha 2 subunit mRNA restricted to the lateral spiriform nucleus (SpL) of the chick diencephalon. The alpha 2 nAChR transcripts are not detected in immature SpL neurons at 4.5-5 days of embryonic development. They begin to accumulate in the SpL at embryonic day 11 and increase until the newborn stage. Specific alpha 2 cDNA amplification by the polymerase chain reaction shows that during this period, the absolute content of alpha 2 mRNA increases about 20-fold. The expression of the alpha 2 nAChR gene is thus developmentally regulated and appears concomitant with the entry of cholinergic fibers into the SpL, as demonstrated by choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry.

摘要

原位杂交组织化学显示,烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体(nAChR)α2亚基mRNA的局部表达局限于鸡间脑的外侧螺旋状核(SpL)。在胚胎发育4.5 - 5天时,未成熟的SpL神经元中未检测到α2 nAChR转录本。它们在胚胎第11天开始在SpL中积累,并持续增加直至新生阶段。通过聚合酶链反应进行的特异性α2 cDNA扩增表明,在此期间,α2 mRNA的绝对含量增加了约20倍。因此,α2 nAChR基因的表达受到发育调控,并且如胆碱乙酰转移酶免疫组织化学所示,其出现与胆碱能纤维进入SpL同时发生。

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